ASTM D2394-2005e1 木料和木质抛光地板材料的模拟应用试验的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforSimulatedServiceTestingofWoodandWood-BaseFinishFlooring
【原文标准名称】:木料和木质抛光地板材料的模拟应用试验的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD2394-2005e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D07.01
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:flooring;wood;wood-base;wood-basefinishflooring;Coefficientoffriction(COF)--floorsurfaces;Flooring/floorcoveringsystems(wood);Impacttesting--buildingproducts;Indentation;Loadingtests--buildingconstructions/materials;Simulatedserv
【摘要】:Thetestmethodspresentedhereinareintendedtoprovidebothafactualandcomparativemeansofappraisingthesuitabilityoffinishflooring.Theproceduresdevelopedsimulatesomeconditionsofusethatmayrequireeithermaintenancebeyondthatconsiderednormalorreplacementofthefloorsurfacematerial.Itisimportantforsomeoftheevaluationsthatthesubstratetobeusedbeneaththefinishflooringbeduplicatedbecausethetypeanddegreeofsupportwillhaveadirectinfluenceonthevalueobtainedfromtest.Forexample,insomepresent-dayconstruction,low-densitymaterialsareusedforsound-deadeningimmediatelybelowthefinishflooring.Thewaythissubstratedistributesloadingandabsorbsenergywillhaveaninfluenceonevaluationssuchasthoseinrollingandconcentratedloads.Thetestmethodspresentedhereinmaybeusedtocomparedifferentfinishflooringsastotheirresistancetosevereandordinaryserviceloadsandalsomayserveasthemeanstosetspecificationlimits.Thepropertiesobtainedbythesetestmethodsareneededinadditiontosuchbasicmaterialpropertiesasstiffness,strength,hardness,anddimensionalstability.Notalltestmayberequiredforanyspecificinvestigation.Theremaybeaninterrelationbetweentwotests,andwhenithasbeendemonstratedwhattheinterrelationis,acompleteevaluationwillonlyberequiredasafinalstageofastudy.Ineachinstance,therefore,itwillbenecessarytodeterminewhichevaluationsshouldbemadetofulfilltheobjectives.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverproceduresformeasuringtheperformanceoffinishflooringunderthefollowingserviceloadingsandconditions:
Section
LoadingTests

ConcentratedLoading
7
FloorSurfaceIndentationfromSmallAreaLoads
12
Falling-BallIndentation
18
RollingLoad
23
MechanicalTests

AbrasionResistance
28
CoefficientofFriction
33
MoistureTests

SurfaceWetting
38